// Copyright 2023 LiveKit, Inc.
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
//     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.

package streamtracker

import (
	"fmt"
	"sync"
	"testing"
	"time"

	"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
	"go.uber.org/atomic"

	"github.com/livekit/livekit-server/pkg/testutils"
	"github.com/livekit/protocol/logger"
)

func newStreamTrackerPacket(samplesRequired uint32, cyclesRequired uint32, cycleDuration time.Duration) *StreamTracker {
	stp := NewStreamTrackerPacket(StreamTrackerPacketParams{
		Config: StreamTrackerPacketConfig{
			SamplesRequired: samplesRequired,
			CyclesRequired:  cyclesRequired,
			CycleDuration:   cycleDuration,
		},
		Logger: logger.GetLogger(),
	})

	return NewStreamTracker(StreamTrackerParams{
		StreamTrackerImpl:     stp,
		BitrateReportInterval: 1 * time.Second,
		Logger:                logger.GetLogger(),
	})
}

func TestStreamTracker(t *testing.T) {
	t.Run("flips to active on first observe", func(t *testing.T) {
		callbackCalled := atomic.NewBool(false)
		tracker := newStreamTrackerPacket(5, 60, 500*time.Millisecond)
		tracker.Start()
		tracker.OnStatusChanged(func(status StreamStatus) {
			callbackCalled.Store(true)
		})
		require.Equal(t, StreamStatusStopped, tracker.Status())

		// observe first packet
		tracker.Observe(0, 20, 10, false, 0, nil)

		testutils.WithTimeout(t, func() string {
			if callbackCalled.Load() {
				return ""
			}

			return "first packet didn't activate stream"
		})

		require.Equal(t, StreamStatusActive, tracker.Status())
		require.True(t, callbackCalled.Load())

		tracker.Stop()
	})

	t.Run("flips to inactive immediately", func(t *testing.T) {
		tracker := newStreamTrackerPacket(5, 60, 500*time.Millisecond)
		tracker.Start()
		require.Equal(t, StreamStatusStopped, tracker.Status())

		callbackStatusMu := sync.RWMutex{}
		callbackStatusMu.Lock()
		callbackStatus := StreamStatusStopped
		callbackStatusMu.Unlock()
		tracker.OnStatusChanged(func(status StreamStatus) {
			callbackStatusMu.Lock()
			callbackStatus = status
			callbackStatusMu.Unlock()
		})

		tracker.Observe(0, 20, 10, false, 0, nil)
		testutils.WithTimeout(t, func() string {
			callbackStatusMu.RLock()
			defer callbackStatusMu.RUnlock()

			if callbackStatus == StreamStatusActive {
				return ""
			}

			return "first packet did not activate stream"
		})
		require.Equal(t, StreamStatusActive, tracker.Status())

		// run a single iteration
		tracker.updateStatus()

		testutils.WithTimeout(t, func() string {
			callbackStatusMu.RLock()
			defer callbackStatusMu.RUnlock()

			if callbackStatus == StreamStatusStopped {
				return ""
			}

			return "inactive cycle did not declare stream stopped"
		})
		require.Equal(t, StreamStatusStopped, tracker.Status())
		require.Equal(t, StreamStatusStopped, callbackStatus)

		tracker.Stop()
	})

	t.Run("flips back to active after iterations", func(t *testing.T) {
		tracker := newStreamTrackerPacket(1, 2, 500*time.Millisecond)
		tracker.Start()
		require.Equal(t, StreamStatusStopped, tracker.Status())

		tracker.Observe(0, 20, 10, false, 0, nil)
		testutils.WithTimeout(t, func() string {
			if tracker.Status() == StreamStatusActive {
				return ""
			}

			return "first packet did not activate stream"
		})

		tracker.setStatusLocked(StreamStatusStopped)

		tracker.Observe(0, 20, 10, false, 0, nil)
		tracker.updateStatus()
		require.Equal(t, StreamStatusStopped, tracker.Status())

		tracker.Observe(0, 20, 10, false, 0, nil)
		tracker.updateStatus()
		require.Equal(t, StreamStatusActive, tracker.Status())

		tracker.Stop()
	})

	t.Run("changes to inactive when paused", func(t *testing.T) {
		tracker := newStreamTrackerPacket(5, 60, 500*time.Millisecond)
		tracker.Start()
		tracker.Observe(0, 20, 10, false, 0, nil)
		testutils.WithTimeout(t, func() string {
			if tracker.Status() == StreamStatusActive {
				return ""
			}

			return "first packet did not activate stream"
		})

		tracker.SetPaused(true)
		tracker.updateStatus()
		require.Equal(t, StreamStatusStopped, tracker.Status())

		tracker.Stop()
	})

	t.Run("flips back to active on first observe after reset", func(t *testing.T) {
		callbackCalled := atomic.NewUint32(0)
		tracker := newStreamTrackerPacket(5, 60, 500*time.Millisecond)
		tracker.Start()
		tracker.OnStatusChanged(func(status StreamStatus) {
			callbackCalled.Inc()
		})
		require.Equal(t, StreamStatusStopped, tracker.Status())

		// observe first packet
		tracker.Observe(0, 20, 10, false, 0, nil)

		testutils.WithTimeout(t, func() string {
			if callbackCalled.Load() == 1 {
				return ""
			}

			return fmt.Sprintf("expected onStatusChanged to be called once, actual: %d", callbackCalled.Load())
		})

		require.Equal(t, StreamStatusActive, tracker.Status())
		require.Equal(t, uint32(1), callbackCalled.Load())

		// observe a few more
		tracker.Observe(0, 20, 10, false, 0, nil)
		tracker.Observe(0, 20, 10, false, 0, nil)
		tracker.Observe(0, 20, 10, false, 0, nil)
		tracker.Observe(0, 20, 10, false, 0, nil)
		tracker.updateStatus()

		// should still be active
		require.Equal(t, StreamStatusActive, tracker.Status())
		require.Equal(t, uint32(1), callbackCalled.Load())

		// Reset. The first packet after reset should flip state again
		tracker.Reset()
		require.Equal(t, StreamStatusStopped, tracker.Status())
		require.Equal(t, uint32(2), callbackCalled.Load())

		// first packet after reset
		tracker.Observe(0, 20, 10, false, 0, nil)

		testutils.WithTimeout(t, func() string {
			if callbackCalled.Load() == 3 {
				return ""
			}

			return fmt.Sprintf("expected onStatusChanged to be called thrice, actual %d", callbackCalled.Load())
		})

		require.Equal(t, StreamStatusActive, tracker.Status())
		require.Equal(t, uint32(3), callbackCalled.Load())

		tracker.Stop()
	})
}